Sunday, May 17, 2020
Abraham Maslow Motivation - 978 Words
Catherine Hardy Randall FCHD 1500 BB1 5 September 2017 Motivation. To have a desire to reach a certain goal. A house wife who motivated to clean her house or prepare a meal for her family. A businessman who is motivated to seal a deal. A child who is motivated to please his or her parent. A seemingly simple concept, no? According to Abraham Maslow, motivation is seeded much deeper than what most may expect. Each human has basic needs that need to be met, which is of no surprise, but what Maslow goes on to explain is there is a hierarchy in which said needs should be accomplished. In his originally published paper, ââ¬Å"A Theory of Human Motivationâ⬠, he explains, starting from the bottom, humans have physiological, safety, love and belonging,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In the presence of such events, it is important to have a support system, which leads us to the next up on the hierarchy. Every human needs to feel a sense of belonging. Rather it is with a large group of people, or with oneââ¬â¢s spouse, parent, family member, or friend, there is a desire to feel accepted and loved. To achieve this, one must not only give love, but receive it equally. Although, love and sex are not one in the same, and sex would be considered a physiological demand, humans also require being loved sexually and non-sexually. Even though children do not require sexual love, if normal love is not met, the need for belonging can override the need for safety. An example of this would be when a child ââ¬Å"cling[s] to the hating parents for sheer safety and protection than because of hope of loveâ⬠(Maslow 378). Maslow states in the absence of love and sense of belonging, an individual can experience loneliness, social anxiety, clinical depression, and so on. Rather than seeking out love and belonging in an expected manner, occasionally a person can believe he or she may be more lov ed, or likely to be loved, if they illicit fear, command respect, radiate self-confidence, and/or demonstrates aggression; thus, leading us higher to the next level: Esteem. It is human nature to desire self-respect, self-esteem, andShow MoreRelatedAbraham Maslow s Theory On Motivation1390 Words à |à 6 PagesAbraham Maslow Many psychologists have been influential in the field of psychology but one of those that has achieved this more than most was Abraham Maslow. Abraham Maslow (April 1, 1908- June 8, 1970) was an American psychologist who is best known for his theories on motivation, his hierarchy of needs and as being one of the founding fathers of humanistic psychology (Popova, date unknown). As he is largely associated with such themes such as motivation, needs and humanistic psychology the assignmentRead MoreA Theory Of Human Motivation By Abraham Maslow911 Words à |à 4 PagesIn my English 101 class, we as a class were asked to read the passage, ââ¬Å"A Theory of Human Motivation,â⬠by Abraham Maslow, and then write an analysis of the film, Homeless to Harvard: The Lizz Murray Story (The Analysis Assignment Instructions). We were told to use Maslowââ¬â¢s theory as an analytical tool and apply what he states in regards to human motivation to the characters in the film (201-205). Mr. Barrera, my English professor, helped with additional amplification and illustration in showing theRead More Abraham Maslow on Self-Actualization, Motivation and Humanistic Theory2428 Words à |à 10 PagesWhat human beings can be, they must be. They must be true to their own nature. This need we may call self-actualizationâ⬠Abraham Maslow. http://toolstolife.com/article s/Abraham-Maslow-s-Self-Actualizer-380 Self- Actualization rests at the pinnacle of Maslowââ¬â¢s Hierarchy of Needs. Before reaching that pinnacle, the human being rises through the various strata of motivation beginning with the basic needs to survive. But does everyone reach that pinnacle? We will find that only a few who have paddledRead MoreAbraham Maslow : The Theory Of Human Motivation1356 Words à |à 6 PagesAbraham Maslow: The Theory of Human Motivation Abraham Harold Maslow was an American psychologist, born on April 1st 1908 in Brooklyn New York City, N.Y. Maslow is better known for the creating of Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs, which I believe to be human motivation. This is considered to be a theory of psychological health predicted on fulfilling human needs in priority, culminating in self-actualization. Maslow being ranked as the 10th most cited psychologist of the 20th century; from a book whichRead MoreA Theory Of Human Motivation By Abraham Maslow1157 Words à |à 5 PagesEach person has a reason for the actions and behaviors they execute daily, those reasons are their motivations. These motivations are unique to the individual, as Abraham Maslow, an American psychologist, wrote in his 1943 paper, A Theory of Human Motivation, in which he describes the hierarchy of needs, generalizing what every human requires for life. He describes these needs as a five-tiered hierarchy system and are what motivates each human in th eir life and is structured so that an individualRead MoreAbraham Maslow s Theory Of Human Motivation1670 Words à |à 7 PagesAbraham Maslow Abraham Maslow was always visually examining the greater scope of human nature. Whereas most of his counterparts of his day seemed to be more concerned with a narrower scope, Maslow s own vision was far-reaching. His lifetime of revelations in motivation and personality transcended academic psychology, and extended into the major business fields of management and marketing. Maslow additionally explored how and individual perceives their existence and beginning to display signs ofRead MoreMotivation Theory by Abraham Maslow and Frederick Herzberg Essay942 Words à |à 4 Pagesis a number of concepts or models regarding the motivation of volunteers. As volunteers and placement students in Hilton Prague and Hilton Prague Old Town are similar in their nature, these concepts or models could also be applied to the motivation of placement students in Hilton hotels in Prague. Two of the earlier on some of the most widely discussed theories on motivation were proposed by psychologists Abraham Maslow and Frederick Herzberg. Maslow introduced his Hierarchy of needs in 1943 and laterRead MoreUnderstanding the Concept of Need in Human Society: Motivation and Personality by Abraham Maslow 1397 Words à |à 6 Pages In his book ââ¬Å"Motivation and Personalityâ⬠Abraham Maslow proposed his psychological theory of Maslowââ¬â¢s hierarchy of needs, which means that he successively extended the Idea to include observations on peopleââ¬â¢s characteristic curiosity and not just what motivates them. Many psychological theories about stages in human development are similar to Maslowââ¬â¢s theories (Maslow 1970). To describe the general stages of what motivates humans he used the terms Safety, Love and Belonging, Physiological, Self-Read MoreA Brief Note On Liberal Arts Seminar : The Pursuit Of Science1131 Words à |à 5 Pagescan. To become the distinguished scientist Abraham Maslow is recognized as today, he underwent many hardships and challenges while growing up that would craft him into a brilliant patron of the study of psychology. People are not given equal opportunities in life as others; they instead must be taken. Abraham Maslow was not allotted luxurious beginnings. Instead, he was born into the family of Samuel and Rose Maslow on April 1 of 1908 (Boeree). Maslow was a second generation immigrant trying toRead MoreMaslow s Motivation And Personality1604 Words à |à 7 PagesAccording to Robert Frager, editor of the third edition of Maslowââ¬â¢s Motivation and Personality, the theorist Abraham Maslow was born in 1908 in Brooklyn, New York. He was the first of seven children born to Russian - Jewish immigrants. While Maslowââ¬â¢s father was uneducated, he pushed his son academically and encouraged him to become a lawyer. Maslow began his extensive education at City College of New York but later told his father that he did not want to study law. In 1928, after marrying his
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Project Management The Project Manager - 1292 Words
However, ethically, no person should be singled out for project failure unless it is the project manager. In the end, he or she is the one assigned the ultimate task of ensuring the project is completed. Although the project manager is in charge of ensuring the task gets completed, sometimes a task can fail despite the project managerââ¬â¢s best efforts. In these cases of project incompletion or failure, it should be said that the team failed. This is the most ethical result in this sense because it points the blame for failure on the team as a whole instead of just one or two people. Therefore, it is morally wrong to blame failure to complete a project on any one individual. Should Paul Evans have been permitted to report information to Gable before reporting it to the project manager? Every morning Paul had to report with the raw data results from the previous day. In an ideal project Paul should report to the project manager. Paul Evans was the chief project enginee r and had Gary as the immediate point of contact in the managerial hierarchy. Any issues or problems related to the project should be communicated by Paul to his program manager first i.e. Gary Anderson. Thus it would not be professional and justified from Paulââ¬â¢s side to report information to Gable by surpassing his project manager. This will cause a surge in office politics, and could easily upset the working environment in the company, resulting in project failure. Is it customary for the projectShow MoreRelatedProject Management : A Project Manager Essay1533 Words à |à 7 PagesIn project management, there are many methods to handle how the project should be completed, how an ethical situation should be handled, what types of decisions should be made. Furthermore, how much knowledge the project manager should possess, their focus of completing the job on budget and schedule, and understand the scope, as well as, knowing how to communicate. When I completed OGL 320: Foundations of Project Management, I understood the hard work the project manager had to endure to completeRead MoreProject Management Project Manager Project1011 Words à |à 5 PagesProject managers cannot, and must not, do everything. They must rely on the project team to complete the project work. Project managers must find ways to motivate the project team to complete the work. There is a tendency, in many projects, for the project team to be very excited about the project at the start and then excitement wanes as the project moves toward completion. The project manager must coach and mentor to develop the project team to ensure the excitement, willingness, and dedicationRead MoreProject Management For A Project Manager Essay1460 Words à |à 6 Pagesavailable to support the project manager In order to run a project, the manager needs support with different things such as resources, tools and methodologies. Project Resources In order to make a project, the project manager needs some help with the project resources. Resources like information will be useful to Feltram Solutions Inc. as current information is required in order to develop new project and features of it. With the help of old/current information, the manager can include new functionsRead MoreProject Management : A Project Manager1684 Words à |à 7 Pages CT5022 Project Management ASS 1 Identify and discuss attributes that you consider to be key to the role of an IT project Manager, focusing on how these attributes combine to facilitate good project management. Jennifer Quinn s1306997 Identify and discuss attributes that you consider to be key to the role of an IT project Manager, focusing on how these attributes combine to facilitate good project management. ââ¬Æ' Identify and discuss attributes that you consider to be key to the role ofRead MoreProject Management : A Project Manager1747 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Project management (PM) is the vocation of seeing that projects are completed on time, within budget, and perform to the standard that the stakeholders are expecting. There are PM degrees available at the Associate, Bachelor, Graduate, and Ph.D. levels of study; degrees are available on campus and online from many well-known and highly rated institutes. However, many employers view the Project Management Professional (PMP) certificate as even more important than a degree. Project managersRead MoreProject Management : A Project Manager1120 Words à |à 5 PagesProject management involves carefully organized and planned efforts channeled towards the accomplishment of a particular task. Projects encompass activities such as implementing new computer systems or constructing a new office. Projects require careful monitoring from the start to the completion. One person mandated to take charge of projects is a project manager. Project managers experience complications from project manag ement. The challenges arise from the dynamic environment in which the managersRead MoreProject Management : Project Manager2272 Words à |à 10 PagesIdeally, the requirement for an IS project would be specified in some detail before planning begins. If the requirement is not detailed enough, what steps can the project manager take to improve the likelihood of the projectââ¬â¢s success? If the project manager does not know what the requirements for a project are, he canââ¬â¢t effectively begin to make a project plan. The level of detail required changes depending on the scope of the project. The more complicated the project (i.e. the larger the scope), theRead MoreProject Management : A Project Manager1030 Words à |à 5 Pagesbetween a project manager and a project leader. This is because a good project manager really is a good project leader. He or she has gone through specific training to take them from just being a project manager to being an influential and motivational project leader. There are these additional skills a project manager has to develop to take them from simply being a project manager to a project leader who inspires people to higher achievements and accomplishments and not just managers of their workRead MoreProject Management : A Project Manager2515 Words à |à 11 PagesA Project manager is the individual who has the general obligation re garding the fruitful start, arranging, outline, execution, checking and controlling. The work s title is used every bit a component of the evolution, construction planning, data innovation and a broad scope of commercial project that deliver items and giving medications. The project supervisor must take in a mix of aptitudes including a mental ability to ask entering inquiries, recognize implicit suppositions and resolution clashesRead MoreProject Management : A Project Manager2065 Words à |à 9 PagesA project is managed by a project manager. It has to be managed so there will not be any mistake during the production. A project manager has to be an organized, and enthusiastic person who can lead the project to success. A good project managers make the goal by their own and they use their skills and share their purpose to the project team. Becoming a project manager is difficult. They have a lot of roles to maintain the project running fluently. They should calculate all the things needed for
Landfill Intoxication Toxic Pollution
Question: Discuss about theLandfill Intoxicationfor Toxic Pollution. Answer: Introduction Landfills are a site, which is used for the disposal of waste materials. Landfills have proved to be the most common technique of managing waste by burying them in the ground. The principle behind constructing a landfill was to prevent the wastes from getting in contact with the water source (Landfilling principles, 2016). However, the aim is not maintained as the landfill leaks from the top as well as the bottom and this leads to intoxication of the environment. It is imperative to reform this type of waste management practices. This report concentrates on why people are not trying for alternatives to prevent pollution of the environment caused by landfills. Reasons for Need of Alternative of Landfills Although landfills provides an alternative solution for disposal of waste which cannot be recycled or composted, however it is also contributes to air pollution, ground water pollution and increased methane emission in the long term. Methane is one of the toxic gas that is released from landfills and it will have adverse effect on the health of residents living close to landfills. It has also been reported that people exposed to this toxic gases are likely to suffer from lung and cardiovascular disorder (Wegreen-usa.org, 2016).It is necessary to find alternative to landfills to prevent emission of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and it also minimizes the chance of getting many strategic metals and other forms of energy from the waste (Recycleforgloucestershire.com, 2016). Apart from this the leachates produced from landfills also acts an indirect sources of pollution as it leaks to ground water and pose severe threat to human and animal life. These landfills are also hazardous s ource of harmful substance like arsenic, mercury, PVC and lead (Environmentvictoria.org.au., 2016). Why People are not Trying for Alternatives Lack of civic sense is one of the main reasons why people are not trying for alternatives. The idea of landfill has proved to be a very cost effective method in the past to manage waste however, contamination of soil occurs due to leaching and the groundwater table is polluted too in this way. Since, the people are fixated on the idea that it is a cheap method for disposing waste; it is hard for them to find an alternative. There are several alternative ways of disposing of waste, however, the expense makes people take a u-turn and get comfortable in following primitive means of waste disposal techniques at the expense of causing pollution. Australia is highly dependent on landfills for waste disposal due to its low operating cost. However, they can be stills used now, but the focus should be on designing landfills in such a way that it controls leachates and green house gas emission. It is also important to consider the location of landfills and the soil condition, hydrology and the level of land use near the selected site of landfills (Abs.gov.au., 2016). Alternative Strategies to Follow to Prevent Pollution The Government can take several approach to discourage the use of landfills for waste management. This can be as follows: Imposing strict regulations for setting up landfills and increasing the price of landfills. Increasing partnership of government with private waste management entities to enhance use of alternative form of waste management. Increasing awareness about the environmental hazards of landfill disposal. Certain things may also act as barrier in trying out new waste management strategies. This includes the cost effectiveness of alternative form of disposal, inability to predict the benefits of other technologies, uncertainty about the future effects of the disposal system for the community and vulnerability of the quality of end products. However, this entire barrier can be eliminated by development smart plan for waste management. Alternative Waste Management Plan can be as follows: Use of alternative technologies such as: Biological treatment such as aerobic composting, anaerobic digestion of waste and mechanical biologic treatment. Anaerobic digestion is similar to composting where an organic waste is processed in a close chamber in the absence of oxygen to quickly decompose the waste. The byproduct produced during the process is also useful as biogas is used as fuel and the nutrient rich digestate can be used as fertilizer and soil conditioner. On the other hand, mechanical biological treatment separates residual waste stream into recyclable waste, biological waste and fuel recovery waste. Glass and plastics are removed mechanically and other residues are biologically treated to decompose it (alternatives_to_landfill, 2016). Use of thermal technologies such as gasification and pyrolysis can also be used an alternative form of waste management. Pyrolysis involves thermal degradation of waste material at 500C in the absence of oxygen. In the absence of oxygen, less energy and green house gas emission takes place. The end products like char can be useful in energy generation whereas bio-oil can be used a high calorific fuel (Academia.edu., 2016).Gasification is also useful for waste management and utilize higher temperature of 2000C inned the presence of controlled amount of oxygen and water, it gives similar end products as in pyrolysis. Syngas is also produced as an alternative form of fuel in generating electricity (org, 2016). Adopting approach to prevent generation of waste by Three Rs approach: The government can be take responsibility to inform public about the increase in waste generation compared to increase in population. The community can take part to reduce waste by restricting buying unnecessary things that lead to unnecessary generation of waste. The second approach may be to reuse materials instead of throwing them away. Another effective approach is to recycle waste products instead of disposing it in landfills. Recycling has many benefits as it creates employment and leads to emergence of many industries (The 3 R's Of Solid Waste, 2016). Conclusion The report on alternative replacement for landfill brought into focus the hazardous impact of landfill disposal on environment and why an alternative replacement to landfill is necessary. Secondly, the reasons for why people do not switch to alternative waste management system even when they know the toxic effects of landfills were discussed. It proposed alternative form of waste management practices that government can utilize to reduce waste as well as generate useful byproducts for the society. References: Abs.gov.au. (2016).4613.0 - Australia's Environment: Issues and Trends, 2006. [online] Available at: https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/0/3B0DD93AB123A68BCA257234007B6A2F?OpenDocument [Accessed 19 Oct. 2016]. Academia.edu. (2016).Solid and Hazardous Waste Management: PYROLYSIS OF SOLID WASTE. [online] Available at: https://www.academia.edu/2975332/Solid_and_Hazardous_Waste_Management_Pyrolsis_of_solid_waste [Accessed 19 Oct. 2016]. alternatives_to_landfill (2016). [online] Available at: https://eis.leics.gov.uk/support/greenerschools/Documents/alternatives_to_landfill.pdf [Accessed 19 Oct. 2016]. Climatetechwiki.org. (2016).Gasification of Municipal Solid Waste for Large-Scale Electricity/Heat | ClimateTechWiki. [online] Available at: https://www.climatetechwiki.org/technology/msw [Accessed 19 Oct. 2016]. Conserve-Energy-Future. (2014).15 Easy Ways To Reduce Landfill Waste - Conserve Energy Future. [online] Available at: https://www.conserve-energy-future.com/15-easy-ways-to-reduce-landfill-waste.php [Accessed 19 Oct. 2016]. Environmentvictoria.org.au. (2016).The problem with landfill | Environment Victoria. [online] Available at: https://environmentvictoria.org.au/content/problem-landfill [Accessed 19 Oct. 2016]. Landfilling principles (2016). (https://www.bvsde.paho.org/), B. [online] Bvsde.paho.org. Available at: https://www.bvsde.paho.org/bvsair/e/repindex/repi49-50/lesson2/lesson2.html [Accessed 19 Oct. 2016]. Recycleforgloucestershire.com. (2016).Why do we need to find an alternative to landfill? - Recycle for Gloucestershire. [online] Available at: https://www.recycleforgloucestershire.com/article/114621/Why-do-we-need-to-find-an-alternative-to-landfill [Accessed 19 Oct. 2016]. The 3 R's Of Solid Waste. (2016).Seminolecountyfl.gov. Retrieved 19 October 2016, from https://www.seminolecountyfl.gov/departments-services/environmental-services/solid-waste-management/solid-waste-services/the-3-rs-of-solid-waste.stml Wegreen-usa.org. (2016).Landfill Problems. [online] Available at: https://www.wegreen-usa.org/landfill-problems.html [Accessed 19 Oct. 2016].
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